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Joseph George Rosengarten (July 14, 1835 - January 14, 1921) was a Philadelphia lawyer, historian, and Civil War veteran. He served on the staff of General John F. Reynolds.〔Chamberlain, Joseph Lawrence. (1901). ''University of Pennsylvania: Its history, influence, equipment and characteristics; with biographical sketches and portraits of founders, benefactors, officers and alumni, Vol. 1,'' pp. 440-441. Boston: R. Herndon Company. ()〕 ==Early life and education== Joseph George Rosengarten was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the child of German immigrants, George D. and Elizabeth (Bennett) Rosengarten.〔〔Ancestry.com. ''1850 United States Federal Census (on-line ).'' Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2009. Images reproduced by FamilySearch. ''Spring Garden Ward 1, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Roll: M432_818; Page: 355B; Image: 151.''〕 His father, one of Philadelphia's wealthiest men by the 1890s, was a chemist and manufacturer, who created a "large chemical establishment" and had an interest in numerous other profitable business ventures, including the Pennsylvania Railroad.〔〔Jastrow, Morris Jr. ''Joseph George Rosengarten'', Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 60, No. 4, 1921〕〔Ancestry.com and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ''1880 United States Federal Census (on-line ).'' Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2010. 1880 U.S. Census Index provided by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints © Copyright 1999 Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. ''Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Roll: 1171; Family History Film: 1255171; Page: 395C; Enumeration District: 143; Image: 0260.''〕 Rosengarten received his early education in private schools in Philadelphia, and for a time "came under the influence of a scholarly man in York, Pennsylvania, the Rev. Charles West Thomson, who aroused in him a liking for literature that became an abiding habit."〔 He completed his secondary education at an academy then affiliated with the University of Pennsylvania, studying under Dr. Samuel Crawford.〔 In 1849, at just fourteen years of age, Rosengarten was admitted to the University of Pennsylvania, graduating three years later with the degree of A.B. in the Class of 1852.〔〔 In 1855, Rosengarten received the degree of M.A. from the same university.〔 After graduation he studied law in the offices of Henry M. Phillips, a prominent member of the Philadelphia Bar, and in 1856, Rosengarten was admitted to practice.〔〔 Rosengarten's father then arranged for him to travel abroad to further his studies: ::''The elder Rosengarten, realizing the extraordinary value of foreign study and travel, sent four of his sons abroad to prepare themselves for their future careers. In pursuance of this plan Joseph Rosengarten went...to study history and Roman Law at the University of Heidelberg and to engage in travel.''〔 While abroad he was "thrown into contact with men of distinction," including Ludwig Häusser and :de:Adolph von Vangerow, who served respectively, as professors of history and law at the University of Heidelberg. During this period, Rosengarten also met the eminent British jurist James Fitzjames Stephen, and his brother, author and critic Leslie Stephen.〔 In 1857, Rosengarten returned to the United States and began practicing law in Philadelphia.〔〔 His law partners were Henry Schell Hagert and George Junkin.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Joseph George Rosengarten」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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